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Compression Testing
#3694321
07/15/09 08:02 AM
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Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 412
Sataro
OP
Angler
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OP
Angler
Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 412 |
I'm wanting to find an older boat to fish out of. Just sold my 08 Tracker 170TX at the start of summer to pay for house remodel project.
I've got burned before on buying old boats by not checking compression. So this time I want to test compression out on any boat that I look at.
My question is what is the correct procedure on checking the compression. Do a search on the Internet & you can find 20 different answers that contradict each other. Any help/comments greatly appreciated.
Billy
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Re: Compression Testing
[Re: Sataro]
#3694324
07/15/09 08:35 AM
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Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 394
Hexabob
Angler
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Angler
Joined: Mar 2004
Posts: 394 |
Disable the ignition and bump the motor over a few times checking each cylinder. The most important thing is all cylinders should have very close readings. A leakdown test is a better overall test, but an air compressor is needed for it.
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Re: Compression Testing
[Re: Hexabob]
#3694334
07/15/09 09:33 AM
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Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 2,242
bassman1
Extreme Angler
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Extreme Angler
Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 2,242 |
Bring it up to temp before you do the compression and leak down check. Pull the plugs, disable the ignition and spin the motor over several times to check each cylinder.
Roll Tide!
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Re: Compression Testing
[Re: bassman1]
#3694365
07/15/09 10:20 AM
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Joined: May 2003
Posts: 11,586
gary purdy
TFF Guru
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TFF Guru
Joined: May 2003
Posts: 11,586 |
Best thing you can do, is take it to a boat repair shop, for a complete check before purchase.
The world will not be destroyed by those who do evil, but by those who watch them without doing anything. Remember what He has done and remember that He is not done yet!-- GOD IS GOOD
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Re: Compression Testing
[Re: gary purdy]
#3694369
07/15/09 10:25 AM
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Joined: Feb 2003
Posts: 4,326
anthonyhicks101
TFF Team Angler
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TFF Team Angler
Joined: Feb 2003
Posts: 4,326 |
Looks like your on your way to 20 different answers on here. I never heard that the motor needed to be warm. Maybe on of the experts will chime in.
anthonyhicks101 for president! Greatness right there.
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Re: Compression Testing
[Re: anthonyhicks101]
#3694415
07/15/09 11:08 AM
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Joined: Aug 2007
Posts: 4,591
stick steering
TFF Team Angler
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TFF Team Angler
Joined: Aug 2007
Posts: 4,591 |
leak down test is better if you can aquire a gauge
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Re: Compression Testing
[Re: Sataro]
#3694432
07/15/09 11:17 AM
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Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 2,953
TLW
Extreme Angler
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Extreme Angler
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 2,953 |
Warm/cold, throttle open/closed doesn't make much difference. It's gonna show if its healthy or not anyway ya check it. Ya gotta have a KNOWN good guage and good battery ta start with. Leak down is better, but ya gotta have tha stuff ta do it with........T
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Re: Compression Testing
[Re: TLW]
#3695052
07/15/09 02:55 PM
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Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 22,134
Pat Goff
TFF Guru
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TFF Guru
Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 22,134 |
A healthy engine will all have very close numbers out of each hole. If for whatever reason one jumps out different, then the warm up/leak down/throttle open will possibly show it's not cancer but something minor.
Pat Goff Seadrift TX
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Re: Compression Testing
[Re: Pat Goff]
#3695338
07/15/09 04:12 PM
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Joined: Apr 2008
Posts: 12,349
PaulGrapevine
TFF Guru
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TFF Guru
Joined: Apr 2008
Posts: 12,349 |
Steps to test compression. 1. Get good battery and compression tester. 2. Unhook all the wires from the plugs. 3. Hook up battery. 4. Remove on plug at a time, insert compression tester and crank engine for about 2 seconds. 5. Record PSI on a piece of paper and move to the next plug replacing the previous plug.
You want all reading to be with a few % of each other.
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Re: Compression Testing
[Re: PaulGrapevine]
#3695498
07/15/09 04:52 PM
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Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 2,953
TLW
Extreme Angler
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Extreme Angler
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 2,953 |
Just one other thing. If your gonna use tha key ta turn it over be sure ta pull tha kill switch lanyard. If your usin' a remote start button its all tha better.............T
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Re: Compression Testing
[Re: TLW]
#3697140
07/15/09 10:44 PM
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Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 412
Sataro
OP
Angler
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OP
Angler
Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 412 |
Thanks for all of the comments.. All information is appreciated...
Billy
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Re: Compression Testing
[Re: PaulGrapevine]
#3697363
07/15/09 11:29 PM
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Joined: Sep 2008
Posts: 121,182
hopalong
Pescador Loco
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Pescador Loco
Joined: Sep 2008
Posts: 121,182 |
Steps to test compression. 1. Get good battery and compression tester. 2. Unhook all the wires from the plugs. 3. Hook up battery. 4. Remove on plug at a time, insert compression tester and crank engine for about 2 seconds. 5. Record PSI on a piece of paper and move to the next plug replacing the previous plug.
You want all reading to be with a few % of each other. + 1 on this as the right way except I pull all the plugs and then test, no chance of an accidental start, not as hard on the battery/starter to turn over and it will still test the same. best bet is to take to a GOOD mechanic and let them check it out for you, tell the seller if you buy it they need to deduct the cost from the purchase price (unless your already happy with the price).
" Hop, set the hook"! hopalong 99,999 TexDawg 99,999 FJB! not my president by a long shot!
lake fork FISHERMANS COVE MARINA/reservations - 903 474 7479
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Re: Compression Testing
[Re: hopalong]
#3697407
07/15/09 11:41 PM
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Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 2,953
TLW
Extreme Angler
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Extreme Angler
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 2,953 |
Just remembered one more thing. If you use tha key without tha kill switch pulled, groung tha plugs or plug wires just ta make sure ya don't damage any of tha electrics.................
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Re: Compression Testing
[Re: TLW]
#3698204
07/16/09 03:21 AM
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Joined: Apr 2004
Posts: 161
capjun
Outdoorsman
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Outdoorsman
Joined: Apr 2004
Posts: 161 |
I'm a facotory trained marine tech and perform this task eveyday. Warm engine with the throttle plates wide open,( to give it as much air as it can get ). All plugs removed, and a hot battery,( so it will spin as fast as it can ). Kill lanyard pulled, ( so it will not ignite any fumes exiting the cylinders. Record the readings. If more than 15 PSI difference in any two cylinders, There is NOTHING you can do , short of rebuilding the powerhead. Hope this Helps
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Re: Compression Testing
[Re: capjun]
#3701702
07/16/09 11:49 PM
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Joined: Dec 2003
Posts: 3,180
2-stroke
TFF Team Angler
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TFF Team Angler
Joined: Dec 2003
Posts: 3,180 |
One of the reasons you hear people say don't worry about the numbers themselves, just note the difference between cylinders, is because there's so much variation in methods, and gauges, we might all get slightly different results -- the important thing is to be consistent.
Engine at operating temp for sure.
Spark plugs out for sure (better cranking RPMs).
Disable spark for sure; either pull the emergency lanyard, or else use jumper wires to ground the spark plug leads. Floating plug leads can blow a powerpack.
If you get a bad reading on a cylinder try again, just to rule out the possibility of operator error.
Many say to open the throttle -- I have found in my experience that with a 2-stroke it makes no measurable difference.
I've heard that the difference in compression results with the engine cold and warm has some significance, but I can't remember what it was...............
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