Since those who could really answer this question have declined although I am not an expert I will write a few random thoughts here.
I assuming you are fishing for some kind of bass. Everybody knows if you are seeking trophy size fish the bigger the bait the better.
I have had no luck with carp as bait, cut or live.
Perch and Shinners will work for LMB pretty much all year and Stripers in cooler weather. But perch and Shiners won't work for Stripers in the summer (like already), and smaller baits seam to be better in warmer weather.
The superior bait for all Bass all year would have to be Shad (but you knew that I bet). Cut Shad works best in summer for Stripers. Doesn't require big pieces but they do need to be fairly fresh (and bloody). Shad does not freeze well at all, and store package Shad is pretty much worthless.
Live Shad are real easy to kill. To keep Shad for more than a few minutes you are going to need something better than a Frabill minnow bucket. The professional that fishes this area has large recirculating tanks in his kayak. I think his smaller tank is 25 gallons. Another individual that fishes this area has a recirculating bait tank that must be at least 40 gallons. My home made flow through Shad bucket (Frabill like) is 5 gallons but it is hard to drag around so I am currently working on a bait tank. Lots of good bait tank ideas here:
http://www.martialartsacademy.org/quietman's%20bait%20tank.htm
(sorry can't get it to link, you'll have to cut and paste)
To catch bait (and Shad especially) dependably you are going to need a fast sinking net, at least 1 lb per radius foot. Heavier is better. I have caught Shad (even big ones) in my WalMart and Academy store nets occasionally but my Memphis Net and Twine net is better.
http://www.memphisnet.net/product/3624/nets_cast_mono_mulletThere is Tim Wade in Florida that makes even better nets but they cost close to 100 bucks, and if you have an unlimited budget there are even better (Dimenia) nets that cost a lot more.
The net should be at least 5 ft radius, 6 ft is better and 7ft (14 diameter) is the largest legal size in Texas.
Here is a discussion on Cast nets that might be relavant.
http://www.texaskayakfisherman.com/forum...florida#p956233(sorry can't get it to link either, you'll have to cut and paste)
Only rarely have I caught bait on my first cast. Usually I have to throw the net several times before I get anything. Sometimes I have to throw the net a lot, and some day it seems I couldn't buy a bait, much less a Shad.
I have caught bait wading with my cast net, but I working on being able to cast the net from the kayak. I haven't got a full circle yet but I have had some success.