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Covid19 Spread Through the Air?

Posted By: JacksonBean

Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 04:01 PM

I’m not saying I believe every word of this but let’s arm ourselves with all of the information available and try to sift through to the truth as it applies to us. I might have to eat crow on this one.

https://www.sciencemag.org/news/202...onavirus-just-breathing-new-report-finds

Food for thought.....
Posted By: Mark Perry

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 04:10 PM

Nice article. This part confused me a bit though:



" The presence of the RNA indicates virus can spread via aerosols, Santarpia and his colleagues concluded, although they did not find infectious viral particles.'
Posted By: Joefishin

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 04:18 PM

There is a ton of contradictory data surrounding this topic right now. For every report I read that it is 'airborne' I read a report that says it isn't. For example they are finding the virus in air vents, so that couldn't be just droplets from coughing etc...

The differentiator in most of those reports is the term Mark used 'Aerosol they are not classifying it as an 'airborne' virus, an Airborne virus is spread via 'aerosol'. Right now we see 'some' Aerosol qualities,

I'm wearing my mask anytime I go in public, because I'd rather be safe than sorry........
Posted By: T Bird

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 04:28 PM

With 258,112 confirmed cases spread across every state coupled with the severe shortage of testing capability it seems logical that the virus might be spread in other forms than droplets from someone coughing or sneezing.
Posted By: Jeezy

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 04:34 PM

Originally Posted by T Bird
With 258,112 confirmed cases spread across every state coupled with the severe shortage of testing capability it seems logical that the virus might be spread in other forms than droplets from someone coughing or sneezing.


This. And the fact that it spreads so much easier than flu.
Posted By: Emit R Detsaw

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 04:36 PM

Originally Posted by T Bird
With 258,112 confirmed cases spread across every state coupled with the severe shortage of testing capability it seems logical that the virus might be spread in other forms than droplets from someone coughing or sneezing.


Per studies so far, it stays active, although in diminishing strength, over time on surfaces. Cardboard was like 24 hours, plastic and steel up to 3 days. So you touch something, then scratch your nose, eat something with your hands, ect., it can find a way into your system other than by direct vapor/mist/droplet inhalation. Thus the WASH YOUR DANG HANDS messaging.
Posted By: the skipper

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 04:39 PM

Originally Posted by T Bird
With 258,112 confirmed cases spread across every state coupled with the severe shortage of testing capability it seems logical that the virus might be spread in other forms than droplets from someone coughing or sneezing.

Yes. Even with it lasting on surfaces I dont see how it can spread so fast without having some sort of airborne connection
Posted By: Billy Blazer 300 HPDI

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 05:43 PM

Pretty sure when I was a kid in the 60’s we caught Measles it was considered airborn.
Posted By: JacksonBean

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 05:57 PM

Originally Posted by Mark Perry
Nice article. This part confused me a bit though:



" The presence of the RNA indicates virus can spread via aerosols, Santarpia and his colleagues concluded, although they did not find infectious viral particles.'



I can’t say I grasped that either. I know sometimes you have to prep a sample to run a PCR so possibly they are differentiating, or able to differentiate, finding the genetic material in the air samplers via PCR though they didn’t find any intact viruses (infectious viral particles).

Since the virus is in a somewhat fragile envelope I would assume a hospital setting isn’t very friendly to it which means some will break apart letting that RNA travel so far.

A lot of assumptions on my part.
Posted By: JacksonBean

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 06:00 PM

Originally Posted by Billy Blazer 300 HPDI
Pretty sure when I was a kid in the 60’s we caught Measles it was considered airborn.


It sure is Billy and a particularly nasty one too.
Posted By: Mark Perry

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 06:01 PM

Originally Posted by JacksonBean
Originally Posted by Mark Perry
Nice article. This part confused me a bit though:



" The presence of the RNA indicates virus can spread via aerosols, Santarpia and his colleagues concluded, although they did not find infectious viral particles.'



I can’t say I grasped that either. I know sometimes you have to prep a sample to run a PCR so possibly they are differentiating, or able to differentiate, finding the genetic material in the air samplers via PCR though they didn’t find any intact viruses (infectious viral particles).

Since the virus is in a somewhat fragile envelope I would assume a hospital setting isn’t very friendly to it which means some will break apart letting that RNA travel so far.

A lot of assumptions on my part.






Same here. That deep in the weeds is well above my training and education. I am sure they are correct I just was a bit thrown off by that line.
Posted By: Jpurdue

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 06:14 PM

"Viral RNA turned up on hard to reach surfaces, as well as in air samplers more than 2 meters from the patients. The presence of the RNA indicates virus can spread via aerosols, Santarpia and his colleagues concluded, although they did not find infectious viral particles."

That just means they found the remains of what were once infections particles. RNA is to a virus as DNA is to us.
Posted By: H.Town_paddler

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 06:23 PM

What I was told from out consultant that is an infections disease expert is that in some instances it may be in aerosol form but that's not the case 99.9% of the time. He said if it happens it is extremely rare and nothing to worry about. The study he sent me said that only 10.5% of people with it gave it to someone in the same household. If it were airborne, that number would be much higher. Basically wash your hands, don't let people cough on you and you'll be okay.
Posted By: kennerdude

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 06:27 PM

A surgeon friend of mine and his team must wait 10-15 minutes for an air exchange to occur in the OR before entering.
The only person in the OR during that time is the anesthesiologist. Apparently they believe it can spread thru aerosol and travel thru air vents etc.
Posted By: Jpurdue

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 06:28 PM

Originally Posted by H.Town_paddler
What I was told from out consultant that is an infections disease expert is that in some instances it may be in aerosol form but that's not the case 99.9% of the time. He said if it happens it is extremely rare and nothing to worry about. The study he sent me said that only 10.5% of people with it gave it to someone in the same household. If it were airborne, that number would be much higher. Basically wash your hands, don't let people cough on you and you'll be okay.


For SARS I've read there are certain situations in hospital environments where it can easily aerosolize (for instance when a patient is on a ventilator). I've also read that they think there could be rare individuals who have unique physiological traits that cause them to aerosolize the virus turning them into "Super spreaders." Nobody knows if that's true for COVD-19, but they are both corona viruses.
Posted By: Mark Perry

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 06:29 PM

Originally Posted by Jpurdue
"Viral RNA turned up on hard to reach surfaces, as well as in air samplers more than 2 meters from the patients. The presence of the RNA indicates virus can spread via aerosols, Santarpia and his colleagues concluded, although they did not find infectious viral particles."

That just means they found the remains of what were once infections particles. RNA is to a virus as DNA is to us.


So they think it can travel by air but the particles they found were not infectious? So does it stop being infectious when it gets on something or not? That is the part that seems contradictory.
Posted By: Jpurdue

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 08:00 PM

Originally Posted by Mark Perry
Originally Posted by Jpurdue
"Viral RNA turned up on hard to reach surfaces, as well as in air samplers more than 2 meters from the patients. The presence of the RNA indicates virus can spread via aerosols, Santarpia and his colleagues concluded, although they did not find infectious viral particles."

That just means they found the remains of what were once infections particles. RNA is to a virus as DNA is to us.


So they think it can travel by air but the particles they found were not infectious? So does it stop being infectious when it gets on something or not? That is the part that seems contradictory.


I think they just found it after it had died and was no longer infectious. (I understand viruses aren't really alive, that's just the best analogy I can think of it.). I think they actually probably essentially melt, as they have a lipid envelope. So there outside wall is basically made of fat. Once that dissolves, you'd have the RNA left, but a virus that was essentially dead. A virus carcass if you.
Posted By: ReelBusy

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 08:03 PM

Originally Posted by Mark Perry
Originally Posted by Jpurdue
"Viral RNA turned up on hard to reach surfaces, as well as in air samplers more than 2 meters from the patients. The presence of the RNA indicates virus can spread via aerosols, Santarpia and his colleagues concluded, although they did not find infectious viral particles."

That just means they found the remains of what were once infections particles. RNA is to a virus as DNA is to us.


So they think it can travel by air but the particles they found were not infectious? So does it stop being infectious when it gets on something or not? That is the part that seems contradictory.


Some of the same info and some new.
https://www.nap.edu/read/25769/chapter/1
Posted By: ToadSnatcher14

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 08:14 PM

Read this...

https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/01/opinion/coronavirus-viral-dose.html?referringSource=articleShare
Posted By: JacksonBean

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 08:15 PM

Originally Posted by kennerdude
A surgeon friend of mine and his team must wait 10-15 minutes for an air exchange to occur in the OR before entering.
The only person in the OR during that time is the anesthesiologist. Apparently they believe it can spread thru aerosol and travel thru air vents etc.



You’re friend is correct. A hospital setting is a high risk environment because aerosols are routinely generated when they use ventilators, air purifiers, certain breathing treatments, etc.

That’s why a hospital is the last place you want to be right now if you can help it and also why they need the N95 masks.
Posted By: kennerdude

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 08:18 PM

Viruses are intracellular parasites. They have RNA or DNA but not both. A virus multiplies inside living cells by using that cells machinery. Some are nonenveloped and some have an envelope. Forces the host cell to prod more viral nucleic acid and more viral proteins which are assembled into new viruse.
Posted By: JacksonBean

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 08:28 PM

Originally Posted by Jpurdue
Originally Posted by Mark Perry
Originally Posted by Jpurdue
"Viral RNA turned up on hard to reach surfaces, as well as in air samplers more than 2 meters from the patients. The presence of the RNA indicates virus can spread via aerosols, Santarpia and his colleagues concluded, although they did not find infectious viral particles."

That just means they found the remains of what were once infections particles. RNA is to a virus as DNA is to us.


So they think it can travel by air but the particles they found were not infectious? So does it stop being infectious when it gets on something or not? That is the part that seems contradictory.


I think they just found it after it had died and was no longer infectious. (I understand viruses aren't really alive, that's just the best analogy I can think of it.). I think they actually probably essentially melt, as they have a lipid envelope. So there outside wall is basically made of fat. Once that dissolves, you'd have the RNA left, but a virus that was essentially dead. A virus carcass if you.



I took it to mean the virus either got sneezed or coughed onto a “hard to reach place” and then “died” (became non-infectious) or these RNA remnants got blown around as they do in hospital settings. The fact that there were no viable viruses on the surfaces tested is a head scratcher but follows along with what we’d previously understood regarding transmission modes.
Posted By: JacksonBean

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 08:35 PM




An opinion piece from the New York Times?! Really, Toad Snatcher?

I never thought I’d say this but I really think he’s on to something!

Thanks for posting.
Posted By: silvers

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 10:31 PM

Duh, China sent it over in toothpaste, shampoo, deodorant, shaving cream, and everything else you touch
Posted By: ToadSnatcher14

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/03/20 11:23 PM

You are welcome. It’s just this persons educated hypothesis....
Posted By: outfishdya

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/04/20 12:43 AM

Originally Posted by JacksonBean
Originally Posted by kennerdude
A surgeon friend of mine and his team must wait 10-15 minutes for an air exchange to occur in the OR before entering.
The only person in the OR during that time is the anesthesiologist. Apparently they believe it can spread thru aerosol and travel thru air vents etc.



You’re friend is correct. A hospital setting is a high risk environment because aerosols are routinely generated when they use ventilators, air purifiers, certain breathing treatments, etc.

That’s why a hospital is the last place you want to be right now if you can help it and also why they need the N95 masks.


An operating room by design is positive pressure, with 20 air changes per hour. This means the entire room has new air in it every 3 minutes. The problem with ORs is they are designed to blow the virus out of the room. Into the sterile corridors. Surgeons are not generally operating on infectious persons. Infectious Isolation requires negative pressure where all air leaves through exhaust fans and out of the building. The air from the corridor is pulled into the space. You can not do this in an operating room because a person who has been opened up can not risk having the air from the corridor pulled into them. Staph and other infections will shut down an OR, and get surgeons sued.
Not sure they are performing a lot of surgeries on these folks as they may not be able to bring them out of anesthesia.
Posted By: RedEar12

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/04/20 01:27 AM

I’ve been hoping that this thing wasn’t airborne. I’ve been assuming that, the way my luck runs, it will be though.
Posted By: Mudshark

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/04/20 01:39 AM

Originally Posted by kennerdude
Viruses are intracellular parasites. They have RNA or DNA but not both. A virus multiplies inside living cells by using that cells machinery. Some are nonenveloped and some have an envelope. Forces the host cell to prod more viral nucleic acid and more viral proteins which are assembled into new viruse.



I was just about to says this but you beat me to it. I concur with what you said.
Posted By: rj74955

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/04/20 01:49 AM

roflmao
Posted By: outfishdya

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/04/20 01:53 AM

Originally Posted by Mudshark
Originally Posted by kennerdude
Viruses are intracellular parasites. They have RNA or DNA but not both. A virus multiplies inside living cells by using that cells machinery. Some are nonenveloped and some have an envelope. Forces the host cell to prod more viral nucleic acid and more viral proteins which are assembled into new viruse.



I was just about to says this but you beat me to it. I concur with what you said.

Doe this mean our cell phones are not safe?
Posted By: Mudshark

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/04/20 01:55 AM

Originally Posted by outfishdya
Originally Posted by Mudshark
Originally Posted by kennerdude
Viruses are intracellular parasites. They have RNA or DNA but not both. A virus multiplies inside living cells by using that cells machinery. Some are nonenveloped and some have an envelope. Forces the host cell to prod more viral nucleic acid and more viral proteins which are assembled into new viruse.



I was just about to says this but you beat me to it. I concur with what you said.

Doe this mean our cell phones are not safe?



I am going to wait for an answer on this and see if I agree.
Posted By: outfishdya

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/04/20 01:58 AM

Originally Posted by Mudshark
Originally Posted by outfishdya
Originally Posted by Mudshark
Originally Posted by kennerdude
Viruses are intracellular parasites. They have RNA or DNA but not both. A virus multiplies inside living cells by using that cells machinery. Some are nonenveloped and some have an envelope. Forces the host cell to prod more viral nucleic acid and more viral proteins which are assembled into new viruse.



I was just about to says this but you beat me to it. I concur with what you said.

Doe this mean our cell phones are not safe?



I am going to wait for an answer on this and see if I agree.

Have you thought about a career as a yes man?
Posted By: Mudshark

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/04/20 02:10 AM

Yes
Posted By: kennerdude

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/04/20 02:11 AM

Originally Posted by Mudshark
Yes

roflmao
Posted By: Jon

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/04/20 06:15 PM

Originally Posted by outfishdya
Originally Posted by Mudshark
Originally Posted by kennerdude
Viruses are intracellular parasites. They have RNA or DNA but not both. A virus multiplies inside living cells by using that cells machinery. Some are nonenveloped and some have an envelope. Forces the host cell to prod more viral nucleic acid and more viral proteins which are assembled into new viruse.



I was just about to says this but you beat me to it. I concur with what you said.

Doe this mean our cell phones are not safe?

as long as you are not using 5G you should be ok.
Posted By: boocat

Re: Covid19 Spread Through the Air? - 04/04/20 08:11 PM

The hospital where I work we are functioning as if it were airborne but I did run across this. I sure would feel better knowing it was droplet but that seems to be "up in the air" right now.
https://www.who.int/news-room/comme...tions-for-ipc-precaution-recommendations
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