Were you fishing moving water or a lake? It's been my experience that trout make loud splashy takes when the bugs break the surface and are about to fly off. If they are taking the emerging insects they will typically not break the surface unless it is with their back. But if bugs were in the air then something was coming off or already finished. If the fish were keying on adult bugs, or spent bugs on the surface for that matter, you should have been able to spot insects on the water. I would fish a dry fly on top and an emerger on a dropper. And really exagerate the downstream drift as to let the dropper really emerge. The way the bugs fly about also gives you info. Were they flying erratically all around or were they sort of jumping up and down in the air?
Your whale scooping krill take makes me think of a still water farm raised stockers fish. Or a big lake or reservoir fish. I don't have much experience with them but I would imagine matching the bugs in the air and dropping an emerger would be the ticket.
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"I fish because I love to... not because I regard fishing as being so terribly important but because I suspect that so many of the other concerns of men are equally unimportant - and not nearly so much fun." Robert Traver, Anatomy of a Fisherman